What Happened
Google Maps uses 72 ranking signals to determine the visibility and ranking of local business listings. This revelation comes from an analysis of a non-public scope of Geostore, the system Google uses to represent geographic entities. The team also cross-referenced this with Maps pro data to understand the underlying architecture.
The Specifics
The 72 ranking signals are part of a larger system that includes a canonical geographic entity assembled from multiple data sources. This entity is connected to the Knowledge Graph and the web, scored by several ranking systems, and filtered through geographic and semantic retrieval. The results are then personalized for the user and passed to a rendering engine that decides what appears on the map.
Why This Matters to SEO Practitioners
Understanding the 72 ranking signals provides SEO practitioners with insights into how Google Maps ranks local businesses. This knowledge can help optimize listings for better visibility. Marketers can leverage this information to ensure their clients' businesses are well-represented in local search results, potentially driving more foot traffic and online engagement.
Actionable Step
SEO practitioners should audit their clients' Google Maps listings to ensure all relevant information is accurate and up-to-date. This includes business hours, contact information, and customer reviews. Regularly updating and optimizing these details can improve the chances of ranking higher in local search results.




